Mu gihe benshi batekereza ko iterambere ry’ubuvuzi ryabaye iry’ikirenga, indwara ya SIDA igikomeje kuba ikibazo gikomeye ku isi yose. Nubwo virusi itera SIDA (VIH) yamamaye mu myaka ya za 1980, kugeza ubu nta muti uvura burundu iyi ndwara uraboneka.
Imiti ihari ubu izwi nka ARVs (imiti igabanya ubukana) ifasha uwanduye kugumana ubuzima buzira umuze igihe kirekire, igakuraho ubushobozi bwa virusi bwo kwangiza ubudahangarwa bw’umubiri ku rwego rwo hejuru. Iyo imiti ifashwe neza kandi ku gihe, ishobora no kugabanya ubwandu ku buryo uwanduye adashobora kwanduza mugenzi we mu buryo busanzwe bw’imibonano mpuzabitsina idakingiye.
Abashinzwe ubuzima basobanura ko ari intambwe ikomeye, ariko bakavuga ko imiti ivura burundu VIH/SIDA itaraboneka. Hari igeragezwa ry’imiti mishya n’inkingo ku rwego mpuzamahanga, ariko kugeza ubu ni ubushakashatsi burimo gukorwa.
Mu Rwanda, ubukangurambaga bwo kwirinda no kwisuzumisha bukomeje gushyirwamo imbaraga, abantu basabwa kudasuzugura cyangwa kudatererana abafite SIDA, kuko bagifite ubuzima kandi bashobora gukora nk’abandi iyo bafashe imiti neza.
Abahanga mu by’ubuzima bavuga ko kugira ngo SIDA irandurwe burundu mu 2030 nk’uko Inteko y’Umuryango w’Abibumbye yabiteguye, bizasaba ubufatanye bwa buri wese: kwirinda, gukoresha agakingirizo, kwisuzumisha, no guha agaciro ubuzima bw’abandi.
SIDA si inkuru y’abandi, ni inkuru yacu twese. Ubumenyi bw’uyu munsi bushobora kudufasha kurinda ubuzima bw’ejo hazaza.
